The recent Israeli
attacks on Iran and the continuing brutal war against the in Gaza demonstrate
that sometimes truth really is stranger than fiction.
I recently
published what the trade calls a ‘thriller’ set in Syria, Israel, Cyprus
and Greece. The plot revolves around an attempt by the former Syrian dictator
Bashir al-Assad to create a deadly bio-chemical weapon in a massive Crusader
fortress. The sub-plot involves shadowy groups within Israel and the United States
who want to use this weapon to create a larger regional war. While some of the
characters are based on people I have encountered during my years in the region
the plot is complete fiction.
The book is called
Deniable and is available on either the publisher’s website https://troubador.co.uk/bookshop/crime-and-thrillers/deniable or as an ebook or
paperback on Amazon:
https://www.amazon.co.uk/Deniable-David-Edgerly/dp/1836283601/ref=sr_1_2?crid=3KBPZ27NGOB78&dib=eyJ2IjoiMSJ9.b5vsX61BiHbLYCopPG5x4-u2t9a_Z74nZ9vokNeI3sFEQF0C9hCwN9O94RW2YiP8441wloEdmEp44A0ynzTgGPo8SJnAK-Jp3a4kA8I9IwMFZDWxlQHdlvyDdSKgRDu4lvXrwKdttegCcCp84yDVpaoGzY4ivroQ-Dhin_xmyngUX1VRaGbb2u3ySLsssEQ1gxZQ3q2ZNWR78Glqafqqiid8VVIgHQ4zslY90U8o62Q.OLRHKn1IGu26Mu_cgQqQDE5qaBBbp6HLktidFoioLe4&dib_tag=se&keywords=deniable&qid=1749883399&sprefix=deniable%2Caps%2C166&sr=8-2
If I had included
a hypothetical attack on Iran or ill-disguised efforts to dislodge Palestinians
from the West Bank and Gaza the editor would most likely have thrown the
manuscript right back at me with snarky remarks about pushing fantasy theories.
Leaving aside
questions of fantasy or reality these attacks do raise the question of Israel’s
endgame. What exactly does it want to accomplish with the Iranian attacks or attempts to expel Palestinians from Gaza and the West Bank? Taken at face value
– something people with any experience in the Middle East find very hard to do –
Israel wanted to destroy Iran’s ability to make nuclear weapons and to decapitate
the Revolutionary Guard. Or is the ultimate aim something much more ambitious,
hitherto unthinkable, -- regime change in Tehran? Or did Israel merely wish to
send a deadly message: ‘We can do this anytime we want. If you continue with
the nuclear weapons program or using proxies to attack Israel, we will hit you
time and time again until you get the message.’ While the attacks certainly
took out the leader of the Revolutionary Guards and did indeed damage Iran’s
nuclear facilities it remains to be seen if the damage is permanent or
temporary.
Other militant
leaders can be found who might be a bit more careful about their personal
security. Early reports indicate that the nuclear facilities were damaged but
not destroyed. Most of them are apparently deep underground and it’s not clear
how far Iran’s nuclear program was set back. As for regime change – I believe
it is much harder than anyone thinks. Iranians may not love the Islamic regime
but from what I have experienced they are very proud of Iran’s glorious history
and would rather choke on sand before bowing to external pressure – especially
from what they consider an upstart like Israel.
The route that the
Israeli jets took to get to Iran provides an interesting commentary on just how
far the Middle East has changed in the last two years. The Israelis apparently
flew over Syria and northern
Iraq to reach Iran – very careful to avoid embarrassing Jordan or Saudi Arabia
by using their air space. When Assad was in power and the Russians were firmly
entrenched in Syria it would have been unthinkable for Israel to violate Syrian
airspace with such impunity. The new regime in Syria is in no position – yet - to
threaten Israel, and Russia is a non-factor after beating a hasty retreat from the
region. Iraq is, well, Iraq, still beset with sectarian feuds. It cannot challenge
Israeli jets momentarily violating its air space in the far north of the
country where the central government has limited authority. The Israelis also
took care to avoid Turkish air space. The Turks have a serious air force and would
have strongly resisted any violation of their air space.
The Iranian
attacks momentarily shifted the attention from Gaza and the West Bank. Here,
again, it is fair to ask about Israel’s end game. Israel is now almost
impregnable with the strongest military in the region. It really has created
the Iron Wall envisaged by one of the state’s early leaders Ze’ev Jabotinsky. No
Arab state has the ability or desire to attack Israel. Iran is another matter,
but Iran is not Arab and its ability to match action with its bellicose
rhetoric currently is limited. Non-state actors like Hamas or Hezbollah – or
their followers – will always be a threat. But perhaps the Israeli intelligence
services will be better prepared than they were on Oct. 7, 2023.
What sort of
Israel do the religious/nationalist supporters of Prime Minister Netanyahu plan
when the shooting is over? They have made no secret of their desire to annex
both the West Bank and Gaza. Then what? What happens to the five million
Palestinians living in those areas? The far right in Israel would like to
encourage or force the Palestinians to leave. The open warfare in Gaza is one such
form of ‘encouragement’. The relentless pressure of ever-expanding Jewish
settlements in the West Bank and the sporadic violence against Palestinian
residents can be seen as another attempt to squeeze the Palestinians out by
creating unbearable conditions on the ground.
There is one major
problem with that plan. Where, exactly, will the Palestinians go? Neighbours
like Jordan and Egypt have made it clear they will not accept millions of additional
Palestinians in their country for fear of creating internal instability. Syria?
Lebanon? Sudan? Libya? Not too likely. I wonder if the far right in Israel is
aware of the tragic irony with this issue. It was the Nazis in the 1930s who
searched hard for someplace to deport the Jews in Germany. Failing in that
effort they resorted to extermination.
Assuming a
two-state solution is no longer feasible, annexation of the West Bank and Gaza
with most of the resident Palestinians creates a major problem for Israel. The
Palestinians and Moslems who are Israeli citizens will then outnumber the
Jewish population of Israel. What then? Will Israel become a heavily armed,
isolated, apartheid state to protect its identity? Or will some as-yet unknown
genius develop a workable, loose system of cantons where Palestinians are
guaranteed security and some form of self-government in return for leaving
foreign relations and external security to the Israelis? This problem has festered
for more than a century as numerous statesmen, countless ‘white papers’,
conferences and UN resolutions have failed to find an answer. Is it possible
that the current military cataclysm will cause both sides to recognize that
continued conflict solves nothing at all and perhaps the time has come for
serious negotiation? It is far too early to tell. But one can at least hope.